Octane—Why Smart Presidents Are Choosing Interim VPs Over Quick, Internal Fixes

Octane—Why Smart Presidents Are Choosing Interim VPs Over Quick, Internal Fixes
When your enrollment VP departs unexpectedly, your first instinct might be to promote from within or rush the search process. But what if the best move is actually bringing in an experienced interim leader? Here’s why the most strategic presidents are embracing this approach—and how it’s transforming enrollment outcomes.
In the fast-changing landscape of higher education, where demographic shifts and financial pressures require smart and creative thinking, presidents face a critical decision when their enrollment leadership transitions. The conventional wisdom suggests finding a quick, internal solution or fast-tracking a permanent hire. But Terry Cowdrey, who has served as interim VP at 8 institutions and consulted with 28 campuses, offers a compelling alternative perspective: interim leadership isn’t a “compromise” solution, but a real competitive advantage.
BREAKING THROUGH INSTITUTIONAL INERTIA
The most immediate benefit of interim leadership might surprise you: people tell the truth to someone who won’t be their permanent boss.
“One of the real advantages of being an interim is that people communicate differently with you,” Cowdrey explains. “They tell you the truth.” This psychological distance creates an environment where staff feel safe sharing long-suppressed concerns, and senior leadership listens with fresh ears.
For presidents, this means faster, clearer assessments of what’s actually happening in enrollment—something that internal politics or institutional inertia might otherwise obscure. Instead of spending months uncovering problems, interim leaders can surface critical issues within just weeks.
Cowdrey recalls one assignment where a college was chronically underfunding its recruitment efforts. They weren’t even purchasing junior names due to budget constraints. The previous VP had tried repeatedly to address this, but the proposals never gained traction.
“Sometimes it just takes someone external to pound the fist harder—or differently,” she notes. Her solution? A completely restructured, multi-year operating budget that doubled previous allocations, backed by clear ROI metrics. It passed at the board level and transformed how other departments approached financial planning.
The lesson for presidents: Sometimes the problem isn’t the idea; it’s who’s presenting it and how.
STRATEGIC EVOLUTION, NOT REVOLUTION
A common presidential concern about interim leadership is the fear of too much disruption. But experienced interim leaders understand the delicate balance required.
“I make strategic tweaks. Evolutionary, not revolutionary change,” Cowdrey emphasizes. “I don’t want to commit the next person to a course of action they didn’t choose. But I also don’t want to leave them a mess.”
This approach includes creating contracts with built-in flexibility, documenting informal policies, and preparing comprehensive onboarding materials for the incoming VP. Think of it as strategic renovation rather than demolition.
Many presidents default to appointing an internal leader as “acting VP” during their search process. This might seem cost-effective, but it frequently backfires.
“It often results in that internal person unfairly doing two jobs,” Cowdrey warns. “Or the institution places someone in enrollment who doesn’t understand the profession. You lose institutional momentum and miss the opportunity to gain an outside perspective.”
When this happens, your search actually takes longer because you’re managing crisis instead of building on stability, and your internal person becomes burned out or resentful.
SETTING UP YOUR NEXT VP FOR SUCCESS
Perhaps the most underappreciated benefit of interim leadership is how it positions your permanent hire for success. Cowdrey has often worked behind the scenes to help onboard new VPs, mapping stakeholder priorities, establishing productive meeting cadences, and preparing board presentation materials.
“I help determine what meetings need to happen in the first 30 days versus what can wait,” she explains. “That pacing matters. Without it, the new VP is just reacting instead of leading.” This strategic onboarding support can mean the difference between a VP who thrives from day one and one who spends their first year putting out fires.
Too many institutions often yearn for the yield rates, class sizes, or net revenue of years past. Interim leaders, unburdened by institutional history, can provide the objective perspective needed to move forward.
“We can’t afford to be nostalgic,” Cowdrey cautions. “Instead, we need to focus on what future students need, how high schools have changed, and what trends are shaping tomorrow’s enrollment realities.”
She recounts a faculty member lamenting the lack of classics majors, not understanding that fewer high schools even offer Latin anymore. “It’s not about admissions underperforming; it’s about understanding the full educational pipeline.”
WHAT TO LOOK FOR IN AN INTERIM VP
For presidents considering interim leadership, think of it as a strategic investment rather than a temporary expense. The right interim can:
- Accelerate problem identification through objective assessments;
- Break through institutional resistance to necessary changes without bringing personal, emotional investment;
- Maintain enrollment momentum during leadership transitions;
- Prepare the foundation for long-term success;
- Provide market intelligence from diverse institutional experience.
For presidents considering interim leadership, think of it as a strategic investment rather than a temporary expense. The right interim can:
- Deep, varied experience across different institutional types and challenges;
- Diplomatic truth-telling ability to surface hard realities without damaging relationships;
- Financial acumen to make data-driven budget and strategy recommendations;
- Strategic thinking balanced with immediate execution capabilities;
- Succession planning mindset that prioritizes the next leader’s success.
It’s a simple truth we all understand: enrollment challenges can make or break institutional futures. Interim leadership offers a unique combination of expertise, objectivity, and agility. Reframe the thinking away from “filling a gap” and toward the idea of leveraging a critical transition period to move your institution forward strategically.
As Cowdrey puts it, “We’re in an environment where we can’t afford to be idle.” The question isn’t whether you can afford to bring in interim leadership; it’s whether you can afford not to.
Interim doesn’t mean temporary impact. It means timely transformation done thoughtfully.
About the Author
Lisa Branson, MEd, is enrollmentFUEL’s Senior Vice President of Client Development and is currently enrolled in a doctoral program. She is an expert in recruiting, financial aid, and all aspects of Student Search, including adult and online learners. Lisa has worked with many schools to develop comprehensive strategies to grow in their market, and she is happy to share her experience with you. Feel free to contact Lisa at Lisa.Branson@enrollmentFUEL.com and start a conversation.
Terry Cowdrey has 40 years of experience in enrollment, including 17 years as the Vice President and Dean of Admissions and Financial Aid at St. Lawrence University and Colby College. For the past decade she has worked as a self-employed enrollment management consultant, assisting nearly 30 colleges and universities in making their admissions and financial aid operations more efficient and effective. This work has included interim leadership assignments at 8 institutions. Cowdrey earned her B.A. at Wesleyan University and an M.P.P.M. from the Yale School of Management. She currently lives in her home state of New Hampshire. Contact her at CowdreyConsulting@gmail.com.








